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Base Flood Elevation (BFE) Lookup by Address

Query available FEMA BFE information for a US address or map point. A Base Flood Elevation describes a modeled flood-water surface, not ordinary ground height; units and vertical datum are essential to interpreting it.

Not an official FEMA determination, land survey, flood warning, or insurance recommendation. Verify property-specific decisions with FEMA, your community floodplain manager, and a qualified professional.

US address search by Census. Click the map for any other place.

Search a US address or enter coordinates to query FEMA. A map point may differ from your building footprint.

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Worldwide coverage · No account needed
GLO-30 · ~30 m · Grade C

Last updated · MapElevation

Find available BFE information by address

Base flood elevation by address is a different task from finding the height of a house address on a terrain map. Search a US address, inspect the pin, and examine what FEMA actually supplies at that location. If the point is wrong, correct it before interpreting a water elevation. You can enter coordinates directly when you have a known study location or a professionally identified point.

The lookup reads the static BFE field in the NFHL flood hazard zone feature when that field contains a usable value. It preserves the source unit and vertical datum instead of relabelling the result as a generic height above sea level. The FEMA layer documentation describes these attributes. The flood zone by address page explains the broader point-query workflow.

How to use this page

  1. Search a supported address or enter a known coordinate.
  2. Read the static BFE only when a usable value is returned.
  3. Keep its units, datum, and map identifier with the number.
  4. Consult the effective FIRM/FIS when the field is missing or a precise study interpretation is needed.

How to read a Base Flood Elevation

FEMA defines Base Flood Elevation as the water-surface elevation associated with the base flood. The base flood has a 1-percent annual chance of being equalled or exceeded. This is a study concept, not a prediction that flooding happens on a fixed calendar schedule. Read the effective map and study for the spatial context of a particular value.

A BFE is not a depth above the local ground. It needs a vertical reference, and the terrain or building measurement used for comparison must refer to an appropriate compatible system. The Flood Zone AE meaning guide explains why BFEs commonly appear with detailed-study areas, while the flood zone codes guide distinguishes other zone types.

Why BFE may be missing

A missing static field does not mean the flood elevation is zero or that a place is outside a mapped hazard. The relevant information may need to be read from the effective FIRM, study profiles, or other supporting material. Some studies and zone categories have different forms of elevation information. Placeholder values in an API are not physical elevations and are excluded from the displayed result.

Use the FEMA Map Service Center to locate the official documents and ask the community floodplain manager which study information applies. If FEMA is temporarily unavailable, retry later or use the official portal. A service failure remains an unavailable result, even if the separate terrain card loaded successfully.

NAVD88, NGVD29, and other vertical references

Vertical datum names identify how heights are referenced. A number in NGVD29 and a number in NAVD88 should not be treated as interchangeable simply because both are written in feet. GLO-30 introduces another source reference. The height above sea level guide explains why an ordinary sea-level label leaves out information needed for a valid comparison.

NOAA VDatum documents supported transformations and their geographic context. This application currently preserves reference labels and does not apply an unverified offset. A professional comparison needs to establish the correct measurement, reference, units, location, and transformation method before calculating any difference.

When ground elevation and BFE can be compared

Start by identifying the question: a floor elevation, lowest adjacent grade, or lot elevation is not necessarily the same physical quantity. The elevation certificate guide describes building-specific records, while the LOMA flood guide discusses the inputs relevant to map amendment requests. An address elevation finder provides useful context but does not supply certified measurements.

A worked comparison is awaiting a verified source pair and documented datum treatment. No numerical clearance or transformation has been invented for an example. Read the elevation data accuracy guide before comparing the surface estimate with a FEMA value, and retain the original study references when asking a professional to interpret the result.

Data sources and accuracy

Elevation estimates currently use Copernicus GLO-30, a digital surface model (DSM), sampled from Mapterhorn terrain tiles at zoom 12. Original resolution is approximately 30 metres: our Grade C. Buildings, trees, location errors, and the source vertical reference affect interpretation. A grid resolution is not a vertical error guarantee. The reference is the EGM2008 geoid; a reading must not be subtracted from a FEMA flood elevation in another datum.

Flood zone information is queried from FEMA’s National Flood Hazard Layer when available. A missing response is not a finding that an address is outside a flood zone. Read about elevation data accuracy, source-specific limitations, and our current regional coverage.

Terrain licence and attribution

produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved

Mapterhorn attribution · Copernicus licence

Frequently asked questions

How do I find base flood elevation by address?

Search the address and check its position, then read any static BFE returned by the FEMA flood-zone feature. If no usable value is supplied, consult the effective FIRM and Flood Insurance Study through the Map Service Center. The tool does not infer a BFE from terrain height.

Is BFE the same as my ground elevation?

No. BFE concerns a defined flood-water surface, while ground elevation concerns a physical surface or measurement. A building’s relevant surveyed elevation can be different again. A valid comparison needs compatible references, units, and locations, plus the appropriate measured feature.

Why does my result show a missing BFE?

A zone feature may not contain a static value, or its study context may require another map or report. Some zone types do not publish a BFE in the way users expect. A missing field, placeholder value, or empty query is not evidence that flood water would be zero.

Can I subtract GLO-30 elevation from BFE?

This tool does not do that. GLO-30 is a surface model in a geoid reference, while the FEMA BFE can use another datum. It also does not supply a building’s certified ground or floor measurement. An apparently simple subtraction can therefore produce a misleading result.

Can I convert NGVD29 to NAVD88 with a fixed offset?

A conversion requires appropriate location-specific reference information and a supported method. A universal offset should not be assumed. Preserve the original datum label and ask a qualified professional to verify the transformation needed for your location and intended use.

Does a ground elevation above BFE establish LOMA eligibility?

Not by itself. A map amendment review needs the relevant certified elevation, effective flood information, and application requirements, including whether the ground is natural or affected by fill. A coarse surface-model pixel cannot stand in for lowest adjacent grade or a surveyed lot elevation.